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Swim CSS Calculator

Find your critical swim speed from 400 m and 200 m time trials.

Quick answer: enter your details below and click Calculate CSS — your result appears instantly, right here in your browser. Nothing you enter is uploaded or stored.
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How to use

  1. Swim all-out 400 m and 200 m trials on separate days.
  2. Enter both times in seconds.
  3. Click Calculate CSS.

About this tool

Enter your 400 m and 200 m times in seconds. Critical swim speed is the pace you can hold over distance, worked out from the difference between the two trials. It is a useful training pace, not a race prediction, and it needs two honest all-out trials to mean anything.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use 200 m and 100 m instead?

The formula works with any two distances, but 400 m and 200 m is the standard pairing.

Is CSS my race pace?

Roughly, for longer swims. It is a sustainable training pace rather than a sprint pace.

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